MRes / MSc Biodiversity and Conservation
Biodiversity and Conservation
The MSc and MRes courses at Leeds are designed to prepare recent graduates for a PhD programme or to begin a career in conservation. For established conservation professionals our modules provide additional skills to support them in their work. An increasing number of students treat the MSc as a conversion course, after having taken degrees in non-biological subjects.
The biodiversity masters degrees offer a wide range of options allowing for personalised courses of study that lay the groundwork for further academic work and/or professional development in the field. We aim to provide our graduates with:
- An understanding of the biological principles and institutional framework underlying biodiversity and its conservation
- A core body of analytical and practical skills required to operate effectively in an academic or professional career
- The ability to identify plants and animals
- Experience in biodiversity and/or conservation-related research
MSc or MRes – what’s the difference?
In a nutshell, MRes students have fewer taught modules, but carry out two major research project assignments rather than one. Most students taking the MRes are planning to probably go on to do a PhD or have an MSc degree already. Many of our MSc graduates also subsequently do PhDs, but initially prefer to widen their skills base through the additional taught elements that are available.
Part time or full time?
The programmes fill a full year, from September to September. Part time options are also available, over two years.
What are the career prospects?
For most of our students this is the ‘bottom line’. Our graduates have gone on to a very varied range of biodiversity and conservation jobs and careers around the world. There is intense competition for posts in conservation-related areas in the UK. A masters degree improves your chances, and our graduates have a good track record of finding employment. Potential employers usually look for academic qualifications in combination with practical experience, so voluntary work in combination with academic qualifications is often required. See the biodiversity and conservation careers section for details of our extensive links with the sector and graduate case studies.
Overseas students
The majority of our participants are from the UK, but we strongly encourage overseas applications. Each year we are very pleased to receive students from a variety of countries, both in the EU and beyond. Our experience is that they bring a fresh perspective to issues relevant to the course, and many have useful or even unique knowledge and skills.
Many overseas students already have positions in nature conservation and their time in Leeds not only benefits themselves, but also everyone else, because they bring skills, experience and background that are quite distinct from those brought by British students. For example, past overseas students have experience of managing hundreds of square miles of forest, have been involved in reducing the impact of elephants on agriculture, and have been authorities in Mediterranean turtle conservation.
Many of the Biodiversity and Conservation Masters research projects take place overseas. It is often possible for fieldwork to be conducted in the country of origin of the project student, if so desired.
Frequently asked questions
Hopefully you will find all the information you need by browsing the tabs above and taking a look at the recent student and graduate profiles. If you still have a question we haven't covered, please do not hesitate to contact our admissions team.
Why choose to study biodiversity at Leeds?
The University of Leeds has twice been recognised by the European Union as a "Centre of Excellence" for biodiversity and conservation training . We believe biodiversity can only be managed and conserved when it can be measured and interpreted properly. Our postgraduate biodiversity and conservation courses are distinct from similar courses offered in the UK in their concentration on the biological principles underlying biodiversity, its assessment and management.
These biodiversity Masters courses offer:
- the opportunity to combine academic topics with ‘hands-on’ practical conservation
- exciting contemporary research-led topics such as population dynamics and conservation genetics, together with options for highly practical training in areas such GIS, bat biology and plant identification.
- an unusually wide choice of options
- the option to study for an MSc or MRes
- opportunities to study full time, or part time over 2 years
- teaching delivered by an internationally respected, enthusiastic and innovative team of ecologists and biologists, including members of the Earth and Biosphere Institute
opportunities to work on contemporary issues with leading researchers during your research project, often overseas
- selected modules with elements taught by external partners such as Natural England and the Environment Agency
- field courses in African Ecology and Mediterranean Ecology
- conservation internships ('sandwich year') allow students to gain credits for relevant work
- an unrivalled location for study sites: the Yorkshire Dales, Lake District, North York Moors and Peak District National Park are all close by
- Leeds University Farm facilities for projects and fieldwork
- excellent career prospects
high student satisfaction
- practical sessions in first-class purpose-built teaching labs
- the chance to study in a Faculty ranked 4th in the UK for research in biological sciences by the leading scientific journal ‘Nature’ based on the numbers of staff producing research that was “world leading" or "internationally excellent
- all the facilities and lifestyle opportunities of a major international university
Entry Requirements
Title |
MSc/MRes Biodiversity and Conservation |
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Qualification |
Master of Science (MSc); Master of Research (MRes) |
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Duration |
12 months full-time |
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| 2010 entry requirements | Normally a 2:1 honours degree or equivalent, but relevant experience may be taken into account | |
| Start date | September annually (one intake only) | |
Admissions enquiries |
Mrs Patricia Thompson |
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Admissions tutor |
Dr Steve Compton |
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Department |
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Programme leader profile |
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| Programme team profiles | Meet the Biodiversity and Conservation Masters team | |
Course brochure |
Course Structure
Students may study for an MSc or MRes. It is possible to study on either a full or part-time basis. Teaching methods include project work, field courses, lectures, practicals, tutorials and workshops. Compared with undergraduate degrees, more of the work is carried out in teams. Typically between 40 and 50 students enrol each year, with about 25% taking the MRes degree. The course lasts 12 months, with activity broken into three parts:
- September-December (teaching semester 1)
- January -May (teaching semester 2)
- May-September (exclusively project period)
MSc or MRes – what’s the difference?
In a nutshell, MRes students have fewer taught modules, but carry out two major research projects rather than one. Most students taking the MRes are planning to probably go on to do a PhD or have an MSc degree already. Many of our MSc graduates also subsequently do PhDs, but initially prefer to widen their skills base through the additional taught elements that are available.
Research Projects
The research component is one of the most important and potentially fulfilling parts of the degree. Projects cover a wide range of topics and usually include around six to eight weeks of practical work. A significant number of students are based overseas for their project. More research project information and interactive world map showing some of the locations.
Modular Structure
Both the MSc and MRes are modular; the course consists of a large number of optional modules and a few compulsory ones (these few emphasize our belief in the importance of original research projects). Students may add any combination of optional modules to the compulsory modules to make a total of 180 credits. This flexibility allows students to personalise their area of study. Module descriptions are given below.
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Which modules should I chose?
Getting optional module choices correct is extremely important. Ask yourself which combination of skills will be most helpful in your future career. If reserve management is where you see yourself then (along with being able to drive a car) having a chain saw licence, and the ability to use GIS and identify plants should be at the top of your list. If research on birds is your target, then bird census techniques, population dynamics and advanced statistics may be high priority.
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Is the course mainly practical or theoretical?
Both, depending on the options that are chosen. Modules range from being largely field or laboratory based through to more traditional style modules with lectures and practicals.
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How is work examined?
Mainly through assessment of written, oral and practical work. Some options from elsewhere in the university do have formal examinations.
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Are there different classes of degrees?
Degrees can be awarded with merit (for average scores above 60%) and with distinction (for average scores above 70%).
Both Masters in biodiversity and conservation have been designed specifically for postgraduate students and all modules delivered by the Faculty of Biological Sciences are for Masters students only. There are no mixed undergraduate/postgraduate modules except occasionally for optional modules delivered by other departments within the University.
MSc: Compulsory Modules
Biodiversity & Conservation Skills 1
Semester: 1 Credits: 10
Biodiversity & Conservation MSc Skills 2
Semester: 2 Credits: 10
MSc Summer Research Project
Semester: 2 Credits: 60
Example MSc module selection
| Module | Credits | |
|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | Conservation Masters skills (transferable skills etc) | 20 |
| Summer research project | 60 | |
| Optional | Conservation genetics | 15 |
| Practical Conservation -structure & organisation | 10 | |
| Habitat Management | 10 | |
| African Field Course | 30 | |
| Plant Identification | 15 | |
| Conservation Skills | 5 | |
| Community Ecology | 15 | |
| Total | 180 |
MRes: Compulsory Modules
Biodiversity & Conservation Skills 1
Semester: 1 Credits: 10
Biodiversity & Conservation MRes Skills 2
Semester: 2 Credits: 15
MRes Research Project
Semester: 1 Credits: 40
MRes Summer Research Project
Semester: 2 Credits: 60
Example MRes module selection
| Module | Credits | |
|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | Conservation Masters skills (transferable skills etc) | 25 |
| Two research projects | 100 | |
| Optional | Community Ecology | 15 |
| Conservation Genetics | 15 | |
| Population Biology | 15 | |
| Insect Identification | 10 | |
| Total | 180 |
Optional Modules: Faculty of Biological sciences modules
Population Dynamics
Semester: 1 Credits: 15
Community Ecology
Semester: 1 Credits: 15
Conservation Genetics
Semester: 2 Credits: 15
Practical Conservation: Structure and Organisation
The sessions are organised around real, current conservation issues, the organisations that work on them and the challenges they face. Speakers include representatives of ecological consultancies, English Nature, Plantlife, RSPB and WWF.
Semester: 1 Credits: 10
Advanced Statistics
Semester: 2 Credits: 10
Habitat Management
Individuals provide executive summaries of their proposals. Groups also organise their own field visits to assess reserve quality from the perspective of dead wood feeding organisms.
Semester: 2 Credits: 10
Introduction to GIS Skills for Ecologists
Semester: 1 Credits: 10
Biodiversity and Conservation Literature Project
Credits: 15
Biodiversity and Conservation Internships
Semester: 2 Credits: 15
Habitat Restoration
Semester: 1 Credits: 10
African Ecology Field Course
Semester: 2 Credits: 30
Insect Identification Skills
Semester: 1 Credits: 10
Plant Identification
Semester: 2 Credits: 15
Conservation Skills
Credits: 5
Optional Modules: modules delivered by other faculties including...
GIS and the Environment
Semester: 2 Credits: 15
Political Economy of Resources and Development
Semester: 1 Credits: 30
Animal Law
Law and the Environment (various modules)
International Politics and the Environment
An introductionto the international politics of global environmental change - an important and growing area of the international agenda. Students will acquire a broad base of knowledge and understanding in the relevant issues and arguments, and be able to develop more specialised knowledge through focussed research leading to the assessed essay.
Modern Language modules
Tropical forests: past, present and future
Credits: 15
Environmental Risk
An introduction to the principles and practice of environmental assessment (EA); the historical development of EA, its scope, processes and techniques, and current legislation (principally EU / UK).The vocational nature of the course means that particular attention is given to the dominant form of EA in use today, Environmental Impact Assessment.
A broad range of other environmental and sustainability assessment tools are explored (eg SEA, environmental risk assessment, life cycle assessment) as well as more recent developments in the field (e.g. health impact assessment, environmental equity appraisal).
Draws on case studies that address a wide variety of impact types (on air, water etc) and development activities (e.g. water resource management, transport planning, infrastructure development). The role of EA in the wider context of decision making for sustainable development is explored.
There are no pre-requisites for this course, which has been designed to be accessible to all eligible students, and which will be of interest to those contemplating a career in which environmental decision making occurs (e.g. planner, regulator, developer, consultant).
Visit the Studying with us pages for an overview of the Faculty of Biological Sciences Graduate School.
Please be aware that course details do change from time to time. ...
... If in doubt, please contact us to verify course content and availability. Whilst the University endeavours to ensure that the information on this website is accurate at the date of publication it does not accept liability for any inaccuracies. The University reserves the right to change or cancel its courses or services at any time without liability even after students have registered at the University. The University's contract with its students does not confer third party benefits for the purposes of Contracts (Right of Third Parties) Act 1999.
Fees and Funding
What does it cost?
The cost of a postgraduate degree varies by course; you will get details of your fees with your offer letter.
| UK / EU student fees 2012-13 | |
|---|---|
| MSc Biodiversity and Conservation | £6,000. This includes running costs for the compulsory research project, but excludes optional field courses. |
| MRes Biodiversity and Conservation | £6,500. This includes running costs for both compulsory research projects, but excludes optional field courses. |
| International Student fees 2012-13 | |
| MSc Biodiversity and Conservation | £16,200. This includes running costs for the compulsory research project, but excludes optional field courses. |
| MRes Biodiversity and Conservation | £16,200. This includes running costs for both compulsory research projects, but excludes optional field courses. |
| Additional Costs | |
| Optional Field Courses | Mediterranean Ecology Field Course: around £600 including flights, related travel within Spain, accommodation, meals and insurance. |
| Conservation Skills Options | In some cases there may be an additional charge for conservation skills options run by external providers. |
The academic fee covers tuition and exam costs as well as membership of the students' union. International students will pay a higher fee than UK students as the fees for UK and European Union (EU) students are subsidised by the UK government, but international students can get get financial help from international scholarships. See also Biological Sciences International Scholarships.
Financial help
The majority of our students are self-funded, or funded by their employer or national government. However, several additional sources provide either fully-funded or part-funded scholarships, both for UK and for overseas applicants. Postgraduate scholarships are available to international, UK and EU students and you may be eligible.
If you are experiencing severe hardship you could get help with your living expenses from the access to learning fund, after you have applied for all other available means of support.
When to pay
Fees must be paid in full before you can register as a postgraduate student, unless you will be paying for yourself. If you are self-supporting you can pay fees in two instalments, the first payable at registration.
If you are supported by your government, employer, or other sponsor, you should provide a letter from them addressed to the University, confirming that the fees will be paid directly. Sponsors cannot pay by instalments.
The information provided is for general guidance purposes only. The University believes the information provided is accurate at the time of publication. The University cannot accept liability for any inaccuracies.
Field Courses
We see great value in the learning opportunities offered by practical field courses and offer two optional field courses as part of the course. Both courses run in the Easter vacation and, along with the research project, are often one of the highlights of the programme for many students. As both courses run at Easter students choose just one of the two locations.
Find out more...
Browse our field course photo galleries for more about each field course:
Not only are field courses highly enjoyable, but participants benefit from:
- Applying university-learnt techniques in real life situations
- Individual and team working
High staff /student ratios
- Tutor support on location
- First-hand experience of collecting and analysing data
- Opportunies to develop individual research skills
- Skills development valued by employers after graduation
- A chance to get to know staff and fellow students even better
Careers
We know that the subject knowledge and training we provide is excellent, but we are also trying to produce well-rounded graduates who have the skills, experience and confidence to succeed in a challenging job market. Transferable skills are a key component of our degrees, opening up diverse opportunities for our graduates. A significant proportion of both MSc and MRes graduates go onto to study for a PhD. There is intense competition for posts in conservation-related areas in the UK (and probably everywhere). A Masters degree improves your chances, but is no guarantee. Potential employers look for academic qualifications in combination with practical experience — so voluntary work is very important.
The course has strong links with Natural England, which provides staff to teach on certain modules. We also have strong ties with commercial ecological consultancies locally and nationally, providing students for us to train as well as recruiting graduates. All of the following organisations have recruited employees from our biodiversity and conservation Masters:
Arkive: a global initiative, gathering together into one centralised digital library, films, photographs and audio recordings of the world’s species.
Natural England is a government agency which champions the conservation of wildlife, geology and wild places in England. Its aim " is to create a better natural environment that covers all of our urban, country and coastal landscapes, along with all of the animals, plants and other organisms that live with us."
The Environment Agency is the leading public body for protecting and improving the environment in England and Wales.
The National Trust works to preserve and protect the coastline, countryside and buildings of England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
The Society for Environmental Exploration (SEE) was established in 1989 as a non-profit conservation non-governmental organisation (NGO) dedicated to safeguarding biodiversity and ecosystem integrity. Since its inception, SEE has hosted a myriad of global conservation projects under the banner name of Frontier.
Scott Wilson is an international consultancy providing a comprehensive range of integrated planning, management and environmental services in the built and natural environments throughout the world.
Graduate Destinations
- Most of our participants from outside the EU were already in employment before coming to Leeds, and are continuing their careers
- Amongst European participants, the largest group have entered PhD programmes
- Natural England has been the largest single employer of our graduates
- Ecological consultancies are the other major employers of our graduates in the UK
- Many Yorkshire Wildlife Trust employees are Leeds graduates
- Overseas, recent graduates are working on cheetah conservation in Botswana and for Frontier expeditions
Other recent graduate employers include:
- Bradford Metropolitan District Council
- Chester Zoo
- Exmoor National Park
- Forestry Commission
- IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature)
- Leeds City Council
- Marine Conservation Society
- Newfound Harbor Marine Institute, Florida
- OPAL (Open Air Laboratories Network)
- The Environment Agency
- The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
- The Society for Environmental Exploration
Read graduate profiles...
- Mike Shanahan (1995), Press Officer, International Institute for Environment and Development
- Claire MacDonald (2004), Research Associate in Statistical Ecology Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Edinburgh
- Kerry Fieldhouse (2005), Species Conservation Officer, Leeds City Council
- Amy Wade (2005), PhD in Environmental Agriculture, University of Reading, UK
- Charlotte Ndribe (2009), PhD in Plant Ecology, University of Lausanne, Switzerland
- Lou Parkinson (2003), National Nature Reserve Manager for Natural England
- Louise Bell (2010), Lecturer in Animal Studies
A graduation bonus for our students
The Graduate School is an institutional member of the Tropical Biology Association. This means that the TBA reserves at least one place on their excellent field courses (in places such as Madagascar, Tanzania and Uganda) for our Biodiversity & Conservation graduates. The places are not free, but offer great training for anyone interested in tropical ecology.
Careers support and personal development
University of Leeds Careers Centre
The University of Leeds has its own specialist University Careers Centre to help students. In 2007 around 450 employers and over 13,000 students took part in the Career Centre's varied programme of events. The Centre can help students to:
- plan what to do after university
- attend careers fairs and employer presentations
- write a CV
- improve job applications
- look for work experience
- find vacancies
The University’s recent “employer review” score was a magnificent 99 out of 100. (World University League Tables November 2009).
Alumni Mentoring Network
Registered students have access to our Alumni Mentoring network. Networking is one of the most effective ways to find out more about different career opportunities. In an increasingly competitive employment market it is vital to be well-informed and there really is no substitute for talking to people who have first hand experience of the work that interests you. Leeds Alumni Mentoring Network gives students the chance to make contact with Leeds alumni (graduates) to explore career options, gain tips on entry into specific careers and receive supportive advice on developing your career plans.
Leeds for Life
Our Leeds for Life scheme helps all students to recognise and develop the qualities they are gaining from the whole of their University of Leeds experience - both from their course and the huge range of co-curricular opportunities on offer. We want Leeds students to go out into the world and make a difference, in whatever field they choose. We believe that the research-led education at Leeds gives our students the confidence and skills to do just that.
Careers resources
News
Aggression prevents the better part of valour... in fig wasps
Male fig wasps display a unique behaviour - they team up to help pregnant females, regardless of whether they have mated themselves.
Published online in the Royal Society journal Biology Letters, the study confirms that placid male pollinator fig wasps work together to chew an escape tunnel for their females, before crawling back into the fig to die - the non-pollinating variety are too busy fighting each other to help.
"Male insects can cooperate to attract the attention of females or to ensure that they are successful in mating, but I don't know of any other male insects which exhibit post-mating teamwork like this," says Dr Steve Compton from the Faculty of Biological Sciences. Read more...
Leeds graduates rediscover rat thought to be extinct
The red-crested tree rat (Santamartamys rufodorsalis) was thought to be extinct, having not been sighted since 1898 despite search attempts, until it appeared at the El Dorado Nature Reserve in Columbia earlier this year. The rodent was spotted by Leeds graduates Lizzie Noble and Simon McKeown, voluntary researchers at the reserve with conservation charity ProAves. Lizzie and Simon completed their Biodiversity and Conservation masters degrees last year and are now working with ProAves at the nature reserve, monitoring endangered amphibians.
This rare breed of tree rat appeared at the reserve near where Lizzie was sitting, and stayed around to be photographed before heading back into the forest. The red-crested tree rat was known only from two specimens dating back from 1898, and can be identified by its black and white tail.
Although the reserve is listed as an Alliance for Zero Extinction (AZE) site, there are fears that the recently rediscovered mammal could be under threat from feral cats present in much of what remains of the tree rat’s potential range.
This discovery highlights the importance of such conservation areas, and researchers remain hopeful that further discoveries could be made at the El Dorado reserve.
World's oldest fig wasp fossil proves that if it works, don't change it
Bats with backpacks paint pictures with sound
